Optimal Design for a Shared Swap Charging System Considering the Electric Vehicle Battery Charging Rate

Optimal Design for a Shared Swap Charging System Considering the Electric Vehicle Battery Charging Rate

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Swap charging (SC) technology offers the possibility of swapping the batteries of Lamps electric vehicles (EVs), providing a perfect solution for achieving a long-distance freeway trip.Based on SC technology, a shared SC system (SSCS) concept is proposed to overcome the difficulties in optimal swap battery strategies for a large number of EVs with charging requests and to consider the variance in the battery charging rate simultaneously.To realize the optimal SSCS design, a binary integer programming model is developed to balance the tradeoff between the detour travel cost and the total battery recharge cost in the SSCS.The proposed method is Washing Machine Hose verified with a numerical example of the freeway system in Guangdong Province, China, and can obtain an exact solution using off-the-shelf commercial solvers (e.g.

, Gurobi).